Lung cancer is the most common oncological disease. This is a severe oncopathology that is often detected only in the advanced stages. You will need the services of the best specialists in the world to treat this type of cancer. You can get good results in the fight against lung cancer abroad. The Booking Health website presents the best lung cancer treatment centers that use the very latest methods.

Lung cancer surgery

The best treatment for lung cancer is surgery. This is the only way to cure cancer completely. Operations are performed mainly for stages 1-2 and sometimes even for stage 3 cancer.

Below are listed types of surgical interventions depending on the extent of tissue removed:

• Lobectomy is the removal of a lobe of the lung (the right lung consists of three lobes and the left one of two), which is the most common type of operation
• Pneumonectomy is the removal of the entire lung 

Other surgical interventions, such as a segmentectomy (removal of the segment that makes up the lobes of the lung) or a non-anatomical resection (removal of part of the lung without any reference to segments and lobes), are less commonly performed.

In most cases, surgery is performed through a long incision in the chest. In Germany, in recent years, more sparing techniques for removing tumors have become widespread: video-assisted thoracoscopic and robot-assisted operations that are performed through short incisions. Such interventions can be carried out in the early stages of the disease. Their results are not worse compared to open surgery, and the risk of complications is lower.

Chemoradiotherapy

After surgery, most patients require radiation therapy and chemotherapy. It is better to use these two methods together, since in this case the chances of recovery will be maximum, and even if the tumor recurs, this will happen much later. Combination therapy can achieve long-term remission of the disease. Chemoradiotherapy, however, is more toxic than using these treatments alone, so the technique is not used in patients with severe comorbidities.

Doctors in Germany use the very latest radiation methods that minimally damage healthy lung tissue, the heart, the spine, spinal cord, and other organs. Most clinics use 3D conformal radiation therapy, volumetric modulated arc therapy, intensity-modulated radiation therapy, and image-guided radiation therapy. Some specialized centers also offer proton therapy, which is the safest type of radiation therapy. Protons release most of their energy only when they reach the target and almost do not damage the healthy tissues as they pass through on their way to it.

Ablation and embolization

Doctors use radiofrequency or microwave ablation to control a lung tumor locally. These are minimally invasive procedures for which a probe is inserted into the tumor. The neoplasm is heated and destroyed with a probe. The technique is more sparing compared to surgery, and it is therefore used in debilitated patients.

Doctors at the specialized hospitals for lung cancer treatment use bronchial artery chemoembolization to treat lung cancer. This is a minimally invasive procedure that is performed through an incision in the groin. Doctors clog the blood vessels that feed the tumor with emboli containing chemotherapy drugs. Most of the neoplasm dies due to the lack of blood supply, and the rest of the cancer cells are destroyed by chemotherapy drugs that are released from the microspheres.You are welcome to visit the Booking Health website to undergo your lung cancer treatment in Germany. On our website, you can find out prices, compare the cost of medical services in different hospitals, choose a treatment program for your preferred dates, and get services for organizing your treatment abroad.